Each year, Class 10 is a pivotal academic year for students and parents. Along with the nervousness and restlessness associated with the approaching board examination, parents also have a series of questions on the mind related to calculation of the marks obtained by the student in the board examination.
One of the major reasons for the poor performance of students in board examination is their myopia to the internal assessment. Students, generally, concentrate on board examination and ignore internal assessment. If students’ understand the assessment structure of the board, they can prioritize and plan their activities in a better way.
Let us try to analyze, how assessment structure of board examination and internal assessment of class 10 looks like, and what are the important things that students are required to consider while preparing for board examination 2027.
Different boards follow different methods of distributing marks in class 10. One of the methods followed by various boards is,
80 marks: board examination
20 marks: internal assessment
100 marks in total
Different boards can also modify this structure. It is always advisable to students to check the board's official website to know more about the assessment framework.
What students also need to understand is that in each class 10 subject, students’ performance in the class or school also affects the final grade.
Some examples are:
Periodic tests.
Continuous assessment.
Academic/curricular activities and games.
Club activities and leadership training.
Classroom work.
Classroom behavior and discipline.
The above may be described differently for different subjects, with different weights.
Students should work diligently all year round to ensure their academic success and not concentrate on just the board exams.
Board exams evaluate the performance of a student based on the academic curriculum and education provided by the school.
Boarding schools typically follow a systematic and structured board examination policy with a rigorous educational format based on continual evaluations.
Consequently, the academic results reflected by students in board exams become an important factor in establishing the credibility of boarding schools.
The 80-mark exam is different from the other exams and requires a particular kind of preparation. Students must know the syllabus exhaustively, be able to write the desired answers within the limited time period and be able to write on different aspects of a particular topic.
Preparing for this exam requires:
Completing the syllabus as early as possible.
Understanding the different concepts.
Solving sample papers.
Reviewing the whole preparation.
Identifying the reason for losing marks.
Improving the clarity of answers.
It's important to look at other aspects of a school aside from academic performance. Location and the quality of teaching and support staff are important factors for parents evaluating the best school in Patna.
An Approach That Integrates Board Examination and Internal Assessment
Nearly all students mistakenly think that the activities contributing to their internal assessment carry no value and ought to be disregarded. In many cases, this has negative consequences on their academic performance.
Concurrently, it is neither prudent nor necessary for students to obsess over ways to maximize their performance for internal assessment.
The key to maximizing performance for board examination is to perform consistently throughout the academic year. This also means that all assessed activities, including assignments, projects, tests and revisions, ought to be conducted in a serious and thorough manner. This ultimately builds students’ readiness for the final examination and strengthens their performance for it.
What follows are answers to commonly asked questions.
For subjects with an assessment structure of 80:20, the board examination carries 80 marks and the internal assessment carries 20 marks. Therefore, the total marks for that subject equals 100 marks.
Yes, for subjects assessed with an 80:20 structure, board examination and internal assessment combine to determine the total marks for that subject.
This varies for each subject and is described in the CBSE assessment scheme.
Students and their parents are requested to go through the latest instructions / circulars issued by the CBSE from time to time and the school's own set of instructions for the current session (2026-27) and the ensuing (2027) examination.
Conclusion
Preparation for the CBSE Class 10 Board Exam 2027 should be viewed as a whole which includes regular assessment and evaluation of student performance through the academic year. This is particularly applicable to the subjects where 20 percent weightage has been allotted to the first term examination.
Regular practice of sample papers and revision of key concepts becomes easier when students systematically complete their assigned classwork and timely prepare for unit tests.
Parents should evaluate the performance of their ward for the term and motivate them to overcome their examination anxiety.
Read More: How to Choose the Best School in Patna for Your Child’s Future
